達(dá)爾林普爾灣 (Dalrymple Bay) 煤碳碼頭位于澳大利亞昆士蘭州海波因特 (Hay Point) 港口,其安裝的新型裝船機(jī)采用艾默生CT交流驅(qū)動(dòng)器,構(gòu)成了裝船機(jī)的主要特色。巨型裝船機(jī)為中央昆士蘭 (Central Queensland) 的總共14個(gè)礦區(qū)(包括布萊爾阿索爾 (Blair Athol) 礦)提供服務(wù),是Babcock & Brown基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)擴(kuò)展計(jì)劃的一部分?! ∵_(dá)爾林普爾煤炭碼頭的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)卸載速度為每小時(shí)5500噸,每天可卸煤約15-18列火車,用來出口至日本、中國(guó)、印度及其他國(guó)家。在近期第6階段擴(kuò)建計(jì)劃中,將新增一個(gè)泊位并安裝新的裝船機(jī),與原有的兩個(gè)泊位兩臺(tái)裝船機(jī)一起,將裝載能力提升至每年5600萬噸。裝煤機(jī)重1030噸,高49米,在布里斯本河 (Brisbane River) 制造,造成后由重型起重船運(yùn)至達(dá)爾林普爾灣3號(hào)泊位。運(yùn)輸在落潮時(shí)進(jìn)行,通過布里斯本大橋 (Brisbane Gateway Bridge) 時(shí)與橋體凈空僅2.5米! 承包商Clough Downer JV將所有與裝煤機(jī)變速交流電動(dòng)機(jī)控制相關(guān)的合同都交給了艾默生CT澳洲分部。艾默生CT的設(shè)計(jì)方案是通過DeviceNet實(shí)現(xiàn)所有驅(qū)動(dòng)器與PLC的通信,通過編碼器反饋實(shí)現(xiàn)電動(dòng)機(jī)閉環(huán)控制,同時(shí),所有驅(qū)動(dòng)器都具有額外的板載處理能力?! 氨M管裝煤機(jī)很大,但供驅(qū)動(dòng)操縱臺(tái)操作的空間卻很有限?!卑鶦T悉尼本部的執(zhí)行總監(jiān)Ananda Sebastian說?! 坝脩魧?duì)我們基于Unidrive交流驅(qū)動(dòng)器的方案非常滿意,此方案中驅(qū)動(dòng)器和開關(guān)裝置背靠背安裝于一個(gè)專門設(shè)計(jì)的緊湊型機(jī)柜中。在離開布里斯班河碼頭之前,我們必須調(diào)節(jié)吊臂驅(qū)動(dòng)器降低吊臂,以便順利通過大橋。在達(dá)爾林普爾灣安裝之后,我們也很快完成了最終調(diào)試??蛻魧?duì)此非常滿意?!薄 ⊙b船機(jī)每小時(shí)可裝載7200噸貨物,可沿停泊船只在200 m長(zhǎng)的碼頭 (1/3) 軌道上行駛,整個(gè)登岸碼頭長(zhǎng)3.8 km,是澳大利亞最長(zhǎng)的煤炭碼頭。吊臂梭形頭的作用范圍可覆蓋整個(gè)貨艙寬度,實(shí)現(xiàn)均勻加載,加載時(shí)使用套筒式裝煤槽,將灰塵產(chǎn)生量控制至最小。此裝煤槽可在貨艙360°范圍內(nèi)裝載煤炭,確保完全、均勻的裝載?! √淄彩窖b煤槽絞盤系統(tǒng)配備兩臺(tái)55 kW的Unidrive,一臺(tái)用于位置控制,一臺(tái)帶再生模式,在剎車時(shí)可將能量饋至電源。吊臂俯仰式起重機(jī)是一個(gè)500 kW的可再生系統(tǒng),包括三臺(tái)可進(jìn)行電力分配的Unidrive和三臺(tái)帶有可再生模式的Unidrive。55 kW吊臂梭動(dòng)絞盤系統(tǒng)具有再生性,配有一臺(tái)位置控制Unidrive和一臺(tái)帶有可再生模式的Unidrive?! ⊙夭次患s200 m的行程由通過4臺(tái)160 kW驅(qū)動(dòng)器同步控制的28個(gè)電機(jī)進(jìn)行驅(qū)動(dòng),另有4臺(tái)160 kW驅(qū)動(dòng)器提供再生電?! ⊥ㄟ^DeviceNet從驅(qū)動(dòng)軟件和控制PLC獲取反饋信息,PLC 利用這些信息控制鋼索和軟管卷盤的卷繞,從而使得無論在卷入還是卷出時(shí),在鋼索和軟管上都保持一個(gè)恒定的進(jìn)料角度?! “鶦T有能力提供新型起重機(jī)和設(shè)備更新的驅(qū)動(dòng)方案。我們?cè)谌蛑饕袌?chǎng)區(qū)域都擁有資深的驅(qū)動(dòng)專家,可為港口起重機(jī)原始設(shè)備制造商和港口操作員提供高質(zhì)量服務(wù),并給出最佳電氣驅(qū)動(dòng)方案。
主要優(yōu)點(diǎn)● 尺寸緊湊● 通信方式可選● 編碼器反饋● 具備板載處理能力● 無諧波,高效節(jié)能 的再生系統(tǒng) 附(原文):
Coal Loader Down Under Depends on Control Techniques Drives AC drives from Control Techniques feature on a new shiploader installed at the Dalrymple Bay Coal Terminal in the port of Hay Point, Queensland, Australia. The massive shiploader serves a total of 14 mines in Central Queensland including Blair Athol and is part of Babcock & Brown Infrastructures expansion plans. The coal terminal unloads about 15 - 18 trains a day at the nominal rate of 5,500 tonnes per hour, for export to Japan, China and India, amongst others. The recent Stage 6 Expansion, added a new berth and the installation of the new ship loader to the existing 2 berths/2 shiploader combination, increasing capacity to 56 million tonnes pa. The coal loader, weighing 1030 tonnes and 49 metres high, was built on the Brisbane River and moved by a heavy lift ship to the Dalrymple Bay Berth No 3. The operation was synchronised to coincide with a low tide to give a mast clearance of just 2.5 metres under the Brisbane Gateway Bridge! Control Techniques Australia was awarded the contract for the control of all variable speed AC motors on the machine by contractors Clough Downer JV. Control Techniques solution was for a scheme whereby all drives communicated with a PLC via DeviceNet, with encoder feedback giving closed loop motor control and all drives featured additional on-board processing. “Despite the size of the coal loader, space for drives cubicles was limited,” says Ananda Sebastian, managing director of Control Techniques Australia Pty, based in Sydney. “The client was pleased with our solution based on Unidrive AC drives and drives and switchgear were mounted back-toback in specially designed compact cubicles. We had to commission the drives for the boom before it left the dock in the Brisbane River so that the boom could be lowered to pass under the Gateway bridge. Once installed at Dalrymple Bay, we completed the final commissioning, which was completed very quickly to the client’s full satisfaction.” The 7,200 tonne per hour shiploader travels alongside a berthed ship on rails on a 200 metre wharf (1 of 3) fed by a 3.8 kilometre long jetty, the longest bulk coal jetty in Australia. Reach across the width of the holds is provided by a shuttling head on the boom to ensure even loading and a telescoping loading chute minimises the generation of dust. This chute can direct coal through 360° around the hold to make sure the hatch is fully and evenly loaded. The telescopic chute winch system features two 55 kW Unidrives, one for position control, one in regenerative mode, to feed power back to the supply during braking. The boom luffing winch is a 500 kW regenerative system, with three Unidrives power sharing and a further three in regenerative mode. The 55 kW boom shuttle winch system is also regenerative with a position control Unidrive and one in regen mode. The long travel of about 200 metres along the berth is provided by 28 motors controlled in synchronism by four 160 kW Unidrives with a further four units giving power regeneration. Using feedback from the drives’ software to the controlling PLC via DeviceNet, the PLC controls the reeling of the cable and hose reels to maintain a constant feed angle on the cable and hose whether reeling in or paying out. Control Techniques has the capacity to deliver drive solutions for both new crane projects as well as retrofit installations. With our qualified specialist drive engineers, based in key global regions, we are able to provide high quality assistance to Port Crane OEMs and Port Operators with optimised electrical drive solutions.
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